House kills motion to vacate Johnson from speakership

By Elise Hammond, Tori B. Powell, Kaanita Iyer and Piper Hudspeth Blackburn, CNN

Updated 9:29 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024
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9:29 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Speaker Mike Johnson will keep his job. Here's how a rapid-fire vote to kill Greene's motion unfolded

From CNN staff

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson in  the U.S. Capitol's Statuary Hall on Wednesday, May 8.
Speaker of the House Mike Johnson in the U.S. Capitol's Statuary Hall on Wednesday, May 8. om Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc/Getty Images

Speaker Mike Johnson will keep his job after the House voted to kill a motion to oust him Wednesday evening after a dramatic showdown that took less than an hour.

GOP Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene introduced the motion to vacate after threatening to move forward with trying to remove Johnson for several weeks, although the timing took lawmakers by surprise.

Remember: A motion to vacate is a resolution to remove the speaker by declaring the speakership to be vacant. It was a rarely used procedural until former Speaker Kevin McCarthy's removal in October.

Here's how it unfolded:

  • Fast timeline: Greene introduced the motion at around 5:15 p.m. ET. And even though House leadership had two days to respond to Greene's motion, lawmakers voted to table it right away.
  • A surprise: House Republicans were caught off guard by Greene's decision to trigger her motion to vacate, multiple Republican sources told CNN. House GOP leadership thought that after the two productive meetings between Johnson and Greene on Monday and Tuesday there was at least more time before any next steps were taken, the sources added. 
  • GOP disapproval: When she introduced the motion, lawmakers on both sides booed Greene. Some Republicans have been critical of having another speakership fight, arguing that it distracts from other legislative priorities and is dividing the Republican Party.
  • Democratic help: In the wake of Johnson’s push to pass a major foreign aid package over the objections of hardline conservatives, House Democratic leadership had announced that Democrats would help Johnson keep his job. Ultimately, 163 Democrats voted to kill the motion to vacate, which happened shortly before 6 p.m. ET. Only 10 Republicans joined in supporting Greene's motion.

  • What Johnson said: The speaker tried to look forward after the vote although he slammed the move as a distraction and "frivolous character assassination." He said that the "speaker of the House serves the whole House” and that it is his priority to keep the Republican House majority and continue to try to advance the party's agenda.
8:21 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

House Republicans divided over whether there should be consequences for Greene

From CNN's Morgan Rimmer, Lauren Fox, Melanie Zanona, Annie Grayer and Manu Raju

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene and Rep. Thomas Massie speak to members of the press on the steps of the House of Representatives at the US Capitol on Wednesday, May 8.
Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene and Rep. Thomas Massie speak to members of the press on the steps of the House of Representatives at the US Capitol on Wednesday, May 8. Kent Nishimura/Getty Images

While nearly a dozen Republicans voted against tabling the motion to vacate, the vast majority were outraged Wednesday night that Georgia GOP Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene went through with a move that was going to fail and show party disunity ahead of the election.

“She’s trying to take out our Speaker of the United States Congress over her preference on a policy decision,” Rep. John Duarte said. “We are protecting the world from her inate behavior. I am surprised she has even one ally. Thomas Massie should be embarrassed of himself.”

Rep. Dusty Johnson of South Dakota called Greene’s behavior “destructive” and warned it would sow discord.

“All of us in life get to decide how we handle disappointment. You can be productive or you can be destructive. Ms. Taylor Greene is choosing destructive,” he said. “We know that this motion is not going to do one thing to make America stronger. It's not going to do one thing to deliver a conservative victory. It's going to sow discord and dissent.” 

But Republicans who backed the House speaker say they are divided about whether or not to punish those who voted against tabling the resolution.  

Duarte said with a narrow majority, administering consequences is difficult. "Her voters need to deliver consequences to her," he added.

Johnson also argued that consequences may not work, adding that "people need to sit down and analyze what’s possible and make the institution stronger."

"There may be people interested in punishment. I’m not interested in punishment. That doesn’t work," Johnson said. "For me, my question is what rules do we need in place so the House can function.”

Meanwhile, Rep. Marc Molinaro, a vulnerable New York Republican, said there should be consequences but he wasn’t ready to commit to punishing Greene now.

“At some point, accountability needs to be real, but I think what we learned today was that no amount of noise overshadows the truth and the truth is that a good number of us just want to get back to work," Molinaro said.
8:09 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Here's how members of the House voted to table the measure to oust Speaker Mike Johnson

From CNN's Matt Stiles

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson speaks to members of the press after Rep. Marjorie Taylor-Greene sought to remove Johnson from his leadership position on Wednesday, May 08.
Speaker of the House Mike Johnson speaks to members of the press after Rep. Marjorie Taylor-Greene sought to remove Johnson from his leadership position on Wednesday, May 08. Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images

The House on Wednesday rejected a motion calling for Republican Speaker Mike Johnson’s ouster, rebuffing an effort by one of the GOP leader’s most vocal critics, Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia.

The 359-43 vote on a motion to table Greene’s measure required the help of Democrats, given the speaker’s narrow majority. The vote could quiet calls for Johnson’s removal among conservative hardliners, who have been angry about his support of a $95 billion foreign aid package that passed last month.

Johnson’s divided conference was evident on Wednesday as 11 Republicans sided with Greene, while 196 opposed her effort. Additionally, 163 Democrats voted to table Greene’s motion, effectively protecting the speaker. Twenty-eight members from both parties either didn’t vote or voted present.

See a detailed breakdown of how each member voted

7:41 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Greene does not rule out forcing another ouster vote against Johnson in the future

From CNN's Clare Foran, Kristin Wilson, Manu Raju, and Morgan Rimmer

CNN’s Manu Raju questions Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene about forcing another vote against Johnson in the future on Wednesday, May 8.
CNN’s Manu Raju questions Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene about forcing another vote against Johnson in the future on Wednesday, May 8. CNN

GOP Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene did not rule out forcing another vote against Speaker Mike Johnson and suggested that former President Donald Trump’s statement on the vote supports the potential for a motion to vacate at some point — despite the fact that Trump urged members to vote to kill her resolution.

Pressed by CNN’s Manu Raju on whether she would trigger a vote again this Congress, Greene did not answer directly, but said she is “thankful” for Trump’s support and pointed to the fact that he said on Truth Social that “at some point” Republicans may be in a position of voting on a motion to vacate.

Greene said she was not surprised by the outcome of the vote.

“No, not at all, I fully expected the vote count today,” she said. “This is exactly what the American people needed to see.” 

Greene said she initially supported Johnson, touting his Christian conservative background and that he was “radically pro-life,” but that Johnson changed “ever since he’s taken the gavel” and that her support for him dissolved following the passage of the second tranche of funding bills in March. She said the funding of Ukraine was the dealbreaker for her. 

7:12 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Jeffries said Democrats supported Johnson to stop "further chaos" in the House

From CNN's Kristin Wilson

House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries comments on Rep.Marjorie Taylor Greene's attempt to remove House Speaker Mike Johnson on Wednesday, May 8,
House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries comments on Rep.Marjorie Taylor Greene's attempt to remove House Speaker Mike Johnson on Wednesday, May 8, Pool

House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries said Democrats' decision to bolster Speaker Mike Johnson with the votes needed to keep his leadership post was “rooted in our commitment to solve problems for everyday Americans in a bipartisan manner.”

“Our decision to stop Marjorie Taylor Greene from plunging the House of Representatives and the country into further chaos is rooted in our commitment to solve problems for everyday Americans in a bipartisan manner,” he said. 
“The vote clearly speaks for itself. It was a vote of conscience. It was overwhelming. It was decisive, and we need to move forward as a Congress to solve problems everyday Americans,” Jeffries added, taking clear aim at the instigator of the events of the past week.

Jeffries said they just had one ask of their colleagues across the aisle in exchange for their vote – isolate the “Putin wing” of the Republican Party.

"The only thing we ask of our House Republican colleagues is for traditional Republicans to further isolate the extreme MAGA Republican wing of the GOP, which has visited nothing but chaos and dysfunction on the American people,” he said. “Isolate the performance artists, the pro-Putin wing of the Republican Party and the MAGA extremists so we can get things done for the American people.”

6:49 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Mike Johnson and Marjorie Taylor Green spoke on the House floor

From CNN's Annie Grayer

At the end of the vote series, House Speaker Mike Johnson and GOP Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene spoke on the House floor.

The interaction came after Greene's effort to oust Johnson failed dramatically and quickly. 

Earlier this week: Johnson and Greene met for hours earlier this week — both on Monday and Tuesday.

Johnson called the talks “productive” and said he was “optimistic” they could get to a resolution. But, after leaving his office on Tuesday, Greene said that Johnson had a “pretty short” window to act on a list of demands. She didn’t give a heads-up before bringing up the motion to vacate today.

CNN's Haley Talbot, Clare Foran, Morgan Rimmer and Lauren Fox contributed reporting to this post.

6:36 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Trump says he supports vote to kill motion to vacate

From CNN's Lauren Fox

Former President Donald Trump said he supported the vote to kill the motion to vacate in the House of Representatives.

As Trump looks to return to the White House, he made the case that this move shows "DISUNITY, which will be portrayed as CHAOS" and "will negatively affect everything!"

"I absolutely love Marjorie Taylor Greene ... However, right now, Republicans have to be fighting the Radical Left Democrats, and all the Damage they have done to our Country," Trump said in the post on Truth Social as the House was voting this afternoon.
6:24 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Jokes helped to cut tension during Greene's surprise move to oust Johnson

From CNN's Melanie Zanona

While some Republicans were fuming over Greene’s move, others used humor to get through the moment. 

“It’s times like these we need a bar in this place,” quipped GOP Rep. Dave Joyce as he walked off the floor. 

Even Speaker Mike Johnson was relaxed and joking with members on floor, who were playfully teasing him. 

One Republican member told CNN they joked to Johnson about putting up an obscure member — Rep. Mark Amodei — for the top job. But Amodei said that would diminish the value of a signed baseball he has from Kevin McCarthy.

Johnson laughed and told Amodei: “Wouldn’t want to diminish your eBay value.” 

6:47 p.m. ET, May 8, 2024

Greene did not give any advance notice to Johnson or his office ahead of motion to vacate

From CNN's Melanie Zanona

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene speaks on the house floor on Wednesday, May 8.
Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene speaks on the house floor on Wednesday, May 8. House TV

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene did not give any advance notice to House Speaker Mike Johnson or his office that she was planning on following through with the motion to vacate during this vote series, a GOP source said.

But Johnson always knew of the possibility of it coming up at some point this week and he had a plan in place, which was to immediately move to table the motion, so Johnson was ready when it did come up.